Inside the gas chambers: eight months in the Sonderkommando of Auschwitz

Author Shlomo Venezia, Béatrice Prasquier
Publication information Polity, 2009, 202 pages
Abbreviation ISBN 0745643833

Gallery

Narrative

This was an eye-witness account of life right at the heart of the Nazi extermination machine.
Slomo Venezia was born into a poor Jewish-Italian community living in Thessaloniki.
At first, the occupying Italians protected his family; but when the Germans invaded, the Venezias were deported to Auschwitz. His mother and sisters disappeared on arrival, and he learned that they had almost certainly been gassed.
Given the chance to earn a little extra bread, he agreed to become a Sonderkommando, not realizing what this entailed, until he became a member of the ‘special unit’ responsible for removing the corpses from the gas chambers and burning their bodies.
Slomo Venezia detailed the round of daily tasks, evokes the terror inspired by the man in charge of the crematoria, ‘Angel of Death’ Otto Moll, and recounts the attempts made by some of the prisoners to escape, including the revolt of October, 1944.

References

  1. Eisenshmidt, Eliezer 'Laizer' ben Yehoshua
  2. Leibowicz, Aron
  3. Welbel Velbel, Eliezer Leon 'Lazer' ben Nachum Moshe